>Date: Thu, 20 Jul 95 08:32:08 -0700 >From: arhu032@uabdpo.dpo.uab.edu (Scott Arnold) >Subject: Book Abstract Upon reading the message from Kurt Wickman about his book on the Swedish economy, it occurred to me that members of this list might be interested in receiving abstracts of recently published works by other members of the list. Accordingly, I am enclosing an abstract of my recently published book. I urge others to post abstracts of their articles and books (with relevant publication information) as they become available. Arnold, N. Scott. THE PHILOSOPHY AND ECONOMICS OF MARKET SOCIALISM . New York: Oxford University Press, 1994. 301 pages. THE PHILSOPHY AND ECONOMICS OF MARKET SOCIALISM argues that the most defensible version of a market socialist economic system would be unable to realize widely held socialist ideals and values. In particular, it would be responsible for widespread and systematic exploitation. The charge of exploitation, which is really a charge of injustice, has typically been made against capitalist systems by socialists. This book argues that it is market socialism--the only form of socialism worth talking about anymore--that is systematically exploitative. Recent work on the economics of contracts and organizations is used to show that the characteristic organizations of a free enterprise system, the classical capitalist firm and the modern corporation., are structured in such a way that opportunities for exploitation among economic actors (e.g., workers, managers, providers of capital) tend to be minimized. By contrast, in a market socialist system of worker cooperatives, opportunities for exploitation would abound. This comparative analysis of market socialism and the free enterprise system on the issue of exploitation is situated in the larger context of the capitalism/ socialism debate. In his account of this debate, the author offers a vision of the relationship between economics (or, more generally, social science) and political philosophy that may have applications in other areas and to other questions in social and political philosophy. A more elaborate summary of this book and a table of contents is available from the author (Scott Arnold) at: ARHU032@UABDPO.DPO.UAB.EDU